This blog article is combined from several emails from Doc Gunn.
Thomas also agrees & loves the 300 blackout for the reasons listed here.
- 556 is only 55-67 grs, while a 300 blackout/blk is 110-220 +/- gr bullet
- you can use your standard ar15 mags for 300 blk
- same bolt, same mag-well, same everything other than you just simply add/swap for a 300 blk upper
- suppressed the 300 blk is a joy and almost no felt recoil. subsonic ammo suppressed, hopefully we never NEED anything like that, but it is fun at the range.
- MAKE SURE you NEVER put a 300 blk cartridge into your 556 upper. CLEARLY label every 300 blk magazine and NEVER put 556 ammo in those specially designated mags. I have camo dutch taped wrapped around my 300 blk mags and I have them labeled with a lable machine “300 blk”. I also label my 300 blk upper on both sides.
- Ballistically, the 300 blk has better ballistics & wind “bucking” ability than the 556/223.
- Thomas Recommends a “Freedom Rifle” for everyone in your family chambered in 556/223. After than, you should get at least 1 300 blk upper.
SAFETY FIRST:
If you put a 30 cal bullet into a 556 chamber/barrel, it will explode damaging the gun & hurting the operator.
http://blog.westernpowders.com/2015/12/a-dangerous-mismatch/
Doc Gunn Recommends designating “300 blk mags”. For example:
You will never have an issue so long as you never use 300 blk in your ar15 upper.
WHY you need a 300 blk
Nice thing about the 300 BLK is all you need is a dedicated upper, which can be had for around $300-350. Should also have dedicated magazines that are visibly and physically distinguishable to prevent 300 into 5.56 chamber, which can result in a detonation, destroying the weapon and posing a serious danger to anyone near.
Ammo can be made from .223 cases and any .308 rifle bullet, including hardcast for low-velocity rounds. Pistol powders are used as propellants. 300BLK reloading dies are cheap. ($40.00)
As for ammo availability in a worst case scenario, put your 5.56 upper back onto the lower receiver.
Total cost of conversion is no more than another quality self-defense pistol.
As for a superior caliber, I still prefer the 6.8 SPC. The bolt for the 6.8 is different than the 5.56 (although they both use the same bolt carrier.) There are dedicated magazines for the 6.8. I have not tried to load 6.8 ammo in a 5.56 magazine, but the 5.56 mags might work satisfactorily.
I have uppers in 300BLK, 6.8 SPC and 9x19mm. (9mm needs a $180 magwell conversion block and colt-style 32 round metal 9mm mags from Brownells.)
I REALLY like the 9mm in an AR platform! Great practice round for ARs, and safe to shoot steel. (115 at 1400 fps vs 1160 from a 4″ barrel.)
Doc Gunn’s recommended 300 blk ammo:
BEST:
My best personal handload for the 300 BLK is a Barnes 110 grain TTSX under 20.0 grains of H-110 (Rem 7.5 primers, cases trimmed to 1.368” and an oal of 2.245”) at a chronographed 2,324 fps and 1,312 ft-lbs energy at the muzzle (still has 2,046 fps and 1,023 ft-lbs at 100 yards.) This was from a 10.5″ barrel. This load is still going 1,546 fps and has 583 ft-lbs energy at 300 yards. It is an excellent accurate hunting round with both expansion and penetration.
150 gr Hormady BT-FMJ loaded to an oal of 2.122″ under 17.5 grains of H-4227. Rem 7.5 primers. (Not chronographed, but it is powerful and very accurate with no pressure signs.)
220 grain Sierra HPBT MK at 2.089″ oal, maximum of 10.9 grains of Accurate-1680.
220 grain Sierra HPBT at 2.260″ oal (Probably cannot be loaded that long and still fit into mags? I do not load longer than 2.245″.) 10.5 H-4227 or 9.9 grains of H-110 (or Winchester 296 which is the identical powder to H-110.)
Also an excellent link from Sierra bullets:
https://sierrabullets.files.
This Sierra link mentions 2 excellent loads for the 300 BLK using a supersonic 125 grain bullet that will closely approximate 7.62x39mm ballistics with velocities of 2,200 fps compared to the 2,400 fps we expect from the Soviet load. The hunting version uses their 125 grain SPT Pro Hunter, loaded to an oal of 2.000″, under 18.7 grains of H-4227 or 17.2 grains of Lil Gun.
Great job Thomas!
Thanks for your work Spreading the Sunshine! Not only in Firearms and Training but in other areas of self-reliance and self-sufficiency as well.
Best!
Doc